Linux - Tails Bone (Safe Surfing)
With the always increasing safety risks nowadays such every bit phishing, viruses, malware, spammers in addition to worst the ransomware. Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 to a greater extent than secure system/protection is required in addition to for an information technology soul similar myself, I practice virtually of my transactions online.
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 recent ready on of "ransomware" on one of my friend's computers make me wonders, is my figurer actually rubber ? No ? How could I secure it at on a to a greater extent than robust agency ?
So after simply about studies in addition to research, I've decided to setup a few things inwards my dwelling network :-
I came across this Linux distribution called "Tails OS", based on a Debian center in addition to fully customised amongst ane matter inwards mind, safe, secured & leaves no traces.
1. Download the latest version of Tails OS v.2.4 iso file (1.2GB).
2. Download the Tails 2.4 Signature file and the Tails Signing Key file. These files is likewise available inwards their download page, same page where you lot download the iso file.
Note : You postulate to ensure that all Tails files (iso, signature & key) resides inwards the same folder.
3. Download the latest version of Gpg4Win utility (this is to verify whether you're downloading the right iso file in addition to its non beingness tampered with).
4. Install the Gpg4Win (aka Kleopatra) utility, the installations is simple, simply follow the on-screen instructions.
5. After Gpg4Win is installed, run the plan called "Kleopatra" in addition to the next covert volition endure shown. Click on "Import Certificates" button.
6. Browse the signature file you lot select downloaded earlier. Select "tails-signing.key" file.
7. Once successfully imported, the next certificate volition shown every bit below. Now you lot tin john larn out the utility.
8. Now run "CMD" plan in addition to alter the directory to where you lot select saved the Tails files earlier. This steps is required, every bit Gpg4Win cannot go if the signature telephone commutation & iso file is non inwards the same folder.
9. Type the next ascendence --> gpg --keyed-format 0xlong --verify tails-i386-2.4.iso.sig tails-i386-2.4.iso --> press [ENTER] key.
10. Please endure patience & permit it run, in ane lawsuit completed you lot should select the results every bit shown below. This shows that the iso file is verified in addition to confirmed correct.
11. Download simply about other utility called "Universal USB Installer", you lot tin john watch their website at PenDrivelinux.com for to a greater extent than information. This utility is portable thence no installations required.
12. You volition postulate a USB flash get (at to the lowest degree 4GB) in addition to so run the utility & you lot volition meet the covert every bit shown below, immediately follows the screenshot steps.
--> Step 1 : Tails
--> Step 2 : [ISO file location]
--> Step iii : Select the correct USB flash drive.
--> Step iv : Select "We volition format...." option.
--> Step v : Click "Create" button.
!!! WARNING !!!
Ensure the flash get is empty every bit this steps volition format it, likewise ensure it's the right USB get selected, delight unplug all USB storage devices before proceeding.
13. The progress display every bit shown. Please endure patience in addition to permit it complete.
14. Click "Close" push when completed.
15. Unplug the USB flash drive, let's cite it USB#1 for the convenience of this tutorial.
16. You volition postulate simply about other empty USB flash get (USB#2), this flash get volition endure your working get in addition to may contains your information thence a larger capacity is required.
17. Now restart your figurer amongst USB#1 plugin in addition to select kick from USB get (booting to USB drive steps differs & depends on manufacturer), in ane lawsuit booted you lot should meet the next screenshot, select "Live" kick choice in addition to press [ENTER] telephone commutation to go along booting.
18. You volition endure prompted amongst the next screen, click "Login" push to continue.
19. Once successfully booted, you lot volition the next desktop every bit shown below.
20. Now plugin the empty USB#2 get (note that the outset USB get aka USB#1 get is withal plugin) in addition to so goto --> Applications --> Tails --> Tails Installer.
21. Click on "Install past times cloning" choice every bit shown below.
22. When prompted, select USB#2 get every bit shown below. Ensure its the right drive.
23. When prompted, click "Yes" push to continue.
24. The next progress volition endure displayed, delight endure patience in addition to facial expression for it complete. If you lot disrupt this procedure it volition rendered your USB#2 get unusable.
25. Once the installation completed, click "Close" button.
26. Now you lot volition postulate to shutdown the system, on the top right corner click on the drop-down arrow in addition to the sub-menu volition endure displayed, click on the "Power" icon every bit shown to shutdown.
27. Once shutdown, unplug USB#1 get but leave of absence the USB#2 get plugin. Then switch on dorsum the figurer & select kick from USB drive. Select "Live" kick choice when prompted.
28. Click "Login" push to continue.
29. This steps is optional if you lot desire to read/write your information files into the flash drive. Now to enable the "Persistent Volume" option, where you lot tin john read/write your information files into the flash drive, goto --> Application --> Tails --> Configure persistent volume.
30. It volition prompt you lot for a "Passphrase", key-in your preferred passphrase (recommended to select at to the lowest degree six alphanumeric amongst exceptional characters & difficult to approximate name, such every bit your favourite foods or drinks, your pet's cite etc.). Next click "Create" button.
31. Wait for the installation to endure completed, the progress covert is every bit shown below.
32. Now you lot volition endure prompted to select which services tin john endure saved into the flash drive, the default choice is plenty (unless you lot know what variety of services you lot volition endure using, so you lot tin john select more). Click "Save" push when you lot are done.
33. Just unopen the windows when prompted.
34. Now you lot postulate to restart the organization inwards guild for the novel features to endure activated, in ane lawsuit restarted you lot volition endure prompted a novel login covert every bit shown below. Click "Yes" push nether "Use persistence ?" choice in addition to so click "Login" push to continue.
35. That's all, you lot tin john immediately surf the spider web safely.
So what practice you lot practice amongst USB#1 get ? Well its exclusively upward to you, it tin john endure reformatted for other purposes or leave of absence it every bit a backup inwards representative you lot postulate it.
So whenever I travel, I volition sure enough convey this USB#2 get along. You volition never knows when you lot postulate it. It is rattling suitable when used inwards populace computers (eg. Internet Café) or using your friend's figurer (when you lot are unsure its rubber or not). Whatever the reasons, it is improve rubber than distressing later.
I select tested this OS on the next models in addition to it works :-
HAPPY COMPUTING & SAFE SURFING !!!
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1 recent ready on of "ransomware" on one of my friend's computers make me wonders, is my figurer actually rubber ? No ? How could I secure it at on a to a greater extent than robust agency ?
So after simply about studies in addition to research, I've decided to setup a few things inwards my dwelling network :-
Related
- Firewall Server.
- Backup/Storage Server.
- Norton Security Standard (Anti-Virus & Anti-Malware).
I came across this Linux distribution called "Tails OS", based on a Debian center in addition to fully customised amongst ane matter inwards mind, safe, secured & leaves no traces.
1. Download the latest version of Tails OS v.2.4 iso file (1.2GB).
Note : You postulate to ensure that all Tails files (iso, signature & key) resides inwards the same folder.
3. Download the latest version of Gpg4Win utility (this is to verify whether you're downloading the right iso file in addition to its non beingness tampered with).
4. Install the Gpg4Win (aka Kleopatra) utility, the installations is simple, simply follow the on-screen instructions.
![]() |
Don't worry, it's inwards "English" language. |
5. After Gpg4Win is installed, run the plan called "Kleopatra" in addition to the next covert volition endure shown. Click on "Import Certificates" button.
6. Browse the signature file you lot select downloaded earlier. Select "tails-signing.key" file.
7. Once successfully imported, the next certificate volition shown every bit below. Now you lot tin john larn out the utility.
8. Now run "CMD" plan in addition to alter the directory to where you lot select saved the Tails files earlier. This steps is required, every bit Gpg4Win cannot go if the signature telephone commutation & iso file is non inwards the same folder.
9. Type the next ascendence --> gpg --keyed-format 0xlong --verify tails-i386-2.4.iso.sig tails-i386-2.4.iso --> press [ENTER] key.
10. Please endure patience & permit it run, in ane lawsuit completed you lot should select the results every bit shown below. This shows that the iso file is verified in addition to confirmed correct.
11. Download simply about other utility called "Universal USB Installer", you lot tin john watch their website at PenDrivelinux.com for to a greater extent than information. This utility is portable thence no installations required.
12. You volition postulate a USB flash get (at to the lowest degree 4GB) in addition to so run the utility & you lot volition meet the covert every bit shown below, immediately follows the screenshot steps.
--> Step 1 : Tails
--> Step 2 : [ISO file location]
--> Step iii : Select the correct USB flash drive.
--> Step iv : Select "We volition format...." option.
--> Step v : Click "Create" button.
!!! WARNING !!!
Ensure the flash get is empty every bit this steps volition format it, likewise ensure it's the right USB get selected, delight unplug all USB storage devices before proceeding.
13. The progress display every bit shown. Please endure patience in addition to permit it complete.
14. Click "Close" push when completed.
15. Unplug the USB flash drive, let's cite it USB#1 for the convenience of this tutorial.
16. You volition postulate simply about other empty USB flash get (USB#2), this flash get volition endure your working get in addition to may contains your information thence a larger capacity is required.
17. Now restart your figurer amongst USB#1 plugin in addition to select kick from USB get (booting to USB drive steps differs & depends on manufacturer), in ane lawsuit booted you lot should meet the next screenshot, select "Live" kick choice in addition to press [ENTER] telephone commutation to go along booting.
18. You volition endure prompted amongst the next screen, click "Login" push to continue.
19. Once successfully booted, you lot volition the next desktop every bit shown below.
20. Now plugin the empty USB#2 get (note that the outset USB get aka USB#1 get is withal plugin) in addition to so goto --> Applications --> Tails --> Tails Installer.
21. Click on "Install past times cloning" choice every bit shown below.
22. When prompted, select USB#2 get every bit shown below. Ensure its the right drive.
23. When prompted, click "Yes" push to continue.
24. The next progress volition endure displayed, delight endure patience in addition to facial expression for it complete. If you lot disrupt this procedure it volition rendered your USB#2 get unusable.
25. Once the installation completed, click "Close" button.
26. Now you lot volition postulate to shutdown the system, on the top right corner click on the drop-down arrow in addition to the sub-menu volition endure displayed, click on the "Power" icon every bit shown to shutdown.
27. Once shutdown, unplug USB#1 get but leave of absence the USB#2 get plugin. Then switch on dorsum the figurer & select kick from USB drive. Select "Live" kick choice when prompted.
28. Click "Login" push to continue.
29. This steps is optional if you lot desire to read/write your information files into the flash drive. Now to enable the "Persistent Volume" option, where you lot tin john read/write your information files into the flash drive, goto --> Application --> Tails --> Configure persistent volume.
30. It volition prompt you lot for a "Passphrase", key-in your preferred passphrase (recommended to select at to the lowest degree six alphanumeric amongst exceptional characters & difficult to approximate name, such every bit your favourite foods or drinks, your pet's cite etc.). Next click "Create" button.
31. Wait for the installation to endure completed, the progress covert is every bit shown below.
32. Now you lot volition endure prompted to select which services tin john endure saved into the flash drive, the default choice is plenty (unless you lot know what variety of services you lot volition endure using, so you lot tin john select more). Click "Save" push when you lot are done.
33. Just unopen the windows when prompted.
34. Now you lot postulate to restart the organization inwards guild for the novel features to endure activated, in ane lawsuit restarted you lot volition endure prompted a novel login covert every bit shown below. Click "Yes" push nether "Use persistence ?" choice in addition to so click "Login" push to continue.
35. That's all, you lot tin john immediately surf the spider web safely.
So what practice you lot practice amongst USB#1 get ? Well its exclusively upward to you, it tin john endure reformatted for other purposes or leave of absence it every bit a backup inwards representative you lot postulate it.
So whenever I travel, I volition sure enough convey this USB#2 get along. You volition never knows when you lot postulate it. It is rattling suitable when used inwards populace computers (eg. Internet Café) or using your friend's figurer (when you lot are unsure its rubber or not). Whatever the reasons, it is improve rubber than distressing later.
I select tested this OS on the next models in addition to it works :-
- HP ProBook 6470b.
- HP EliteBook Folio 9470m Ultrabook.
- HP Compaq Presario CQ42.
- HP Compaq Pro 3000 MT.
- Lenovo IdeaPad Z500.
HAPPY COMPUTING & SAFE SURFING !!!
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